Graduation Speech -- Graduation Speech, Commencement Address

Good evening, ladies and gentlemen. On behalf of the 2012 graduating class of County High School, I would analogous to welcome you to our commencement ceremony. As valedictorian of this class I would want to speak to you, and my fellow graduates about responsibility, solely first I would like to grade you a petty(a) flooringD.L. Moody told the story of a passenger on an Atlantic steamer who lay in his bunk during a stormy storm with a repellant case of sea sickness. Suddenly he heard the cry, Man overboard. May God help that poor fellow, he prayed, but theres nothing I kindle do. Then he thought, I lot at least puzzle my lantern in my small window, and with an effort he did so. The mankind was finally rescued. In congress the story the next day, he said, I was going down in the darkness for the last time when someone put a light in a porthole. It shone on my hand, and a sailor in the lifeboat grabbed it and pulled me in.Weakness is no excuse for not putting forth the litt le strength we convey. Who can proclaim how God will work?Responsibility is one of the most important things that we have as human beings. We as Christians have much responsibility laid upon us. As citizens of two kingdoms, one earthly, and one heavenly, we all find ourselves with some responsibility to shoulder. No takings who we are, no matter what gender, what nationality, what color, what creed, God has turn inn us as Christians the awesome responsibility to be his witnesses in this world.There are many different excuses people use to castigate to avoid responsibility. For example, some among us may say, I am not ready. In 1 Peter chapter 3 verse 15b it says, Always be prepared to give an answer to everyone who asks you to give the reason for the hope that you have. This ... ...to plan for the future, yet to keep your eyes on Jesus, the author and perfecter of our faith, because only he can adequately guide our paths, so that we can make the best use of the time, talents , and the responsibility he has given us to be a witness unto (for) him. direct I would like to convey all of those people who have made it possible for us as young adults to be able to take on the responsibility that we have been given. I would like to give thanks Mr. Mehrtens, Mrs. Barnett, Mrs. Fuentes, Mrs. Miller and all of the other teachers who have come and gone, for all of their hard work and dedication, and also their Christian example. I would also like to thank all of our parents for thinking so much of us that they paid double for our education, and I would also like to thank them for the godly standards they have boost us to strive for. Thank you all. Thank you. Graduation Speech -- Graduation Speech, Commencement AddressGood evening, ladies and gentlemen. On behalf of the 2012 graduating class of County High School, I would like to welcome you to our commencement ceremony. As valedictorian of this class I would like to speak to you, and my fellow gr aduates about responsibility, but first I would like to tell you a little storyD.L. Moody told the story of a passenger on an Atlantic steamer who lay in his bunk during a raging storm with a severe case of sea sickness. Suddenly he heard the cry, Man overboard. May God help that poor fellow, he prayed, but theres nothing I can do. Then he thought, I can at least put my lantern in my small window, and with an effort he did so. The man was finally rescued. In recounting the story the next day, he said, I was going down in the darkness for the last time when someone put a light in a porthole. It shone on my hand, and a sailor in the lifeboat grabbed it and pulled me in.Weakness is no excuse for not putting forth the little strength we have. Who can tell how God will work?Responsibility is one of the most important things that we have as human beings. We as Christians have much responsibility laid upon us. As citizens of two kingdoms, one earthly, and one heavenly, we all find ourselve s with some responsibility to shoulder. No matter who we are, no matter what gender, what nationality, what color, what creed, God has given us as Christians the awesome responsibility to be his witnesses in this world.There are many different excuses people use to try to avoid responsibility. For example, some among us may say, I am not ready. In 1 Peter chapter 3 verse 15b it says, Always be prepared to give an answer to everyone who asks you to give the reason for the hope that you have. This ... ...to plan for the future, yet to keep your eyes on Jesus, the author and perfecter of our faith, because only he can adequately guide our paths, so that we can make the best use of the time, talents, and the responsibility he has given us to be a witness unto (for) him.Now I would like to thank all of those people who have made it possible for us as young adults to be able to take on the responsibility that we have been given. I would like to thank Mr. Mehrtens, Mrs. Barnett, Mrs. Fuen tes, Mrs. Miller and all of the other teachers who have come and gone, for all of their hard work and dedication, and also their Christian example. I would also like to thank all of our parents for thinking so much of us that they paid double for our education, and I would also like to thank them for the godly standards they have encouraged us to strive for. Thank you all. Thank you.

Mononucleosis Essay -- essays research papers

IntroductionMononucleosis is a viral disease that affects those usually between the age of ten and 30-five, although a person at all age can get the disease. This disease found in mainly adolescents and adults seems to only occur in those who escaped the Epstein-Barr virus infection in childhood. It is likewise known as Glandular Fever, because it affects the lymph nodes in the neck, arm pits and groin. It can last anywhere from one to two weeks to six to eight weeks, some people bear out from mononucleosis for months at a time, but as an individual it depends on your personal recuperation time. Recuperation is a truly slow process, which demands a hook of sleep and rest. Being sick for a length of time such as two weeks drains you of strength and energy and as well you lose a lot of your muscles. Balance can also become lost with such an illness, which requires time to develop.CausesMononucleosis is known to be caused by the Epstein_Barr virus (EBV), which can be passed by co ughing, sneezing or saliva transfer, where it gets it&8217s popular name, the &8220kissing disease. Much like chicken pox, most people don&8217t come across mononucleosis a second time in their life, but it can happen. Relapses can occur, but are fairly un familiar. Although you can receive the disease very easily, mononucleosis is not highly contagious, according to the majority of sources.SymptomsThere are many symptoms associated with infectious mononucleosis, but the symptoms all depend on the individual. The more common symptoms are fatigue, sore throat, swelling of the lymph nodes and malaise. There is usually a change in the white cells and serum of the blood, but it can only be detected by a special test, known as the Mono Spot or the heterophile test. It is possible that the results of the test remain negative until a few weeks hold in passed after seeing some symptoms. It is very rare that the test results remain negative through out the duration of the disease. There are some more serious symptoms that may not be visible, such as the enlargement of the irascibility and the inflammation of the liver. The enlargement of the spleen (see appendix) may not be detected by the doctor, but it is possible. It may cause a pain in the upper left abdominal located under the chest. If the ... ...ation period is between thirty and forty days, but it can vary depending on when the diagnosis occurs. It is possible to be in possession of the disease for several weeks and not even be aware that you have it. You can take acetaminophen or ibuprofen to control pain and fatigue, but avoid Aspirin, as it has been proven responsible for Rye&8217s Syndrome in children. Maintaining a healthy diet and lifestyle is one way to prevent many diseases and infections, but Mono can occur in anyone who has come in contact with the virus.AppendixSpleenThe spleen is a fist-sized, spongy organ located behind the stomach (removed in this illustration), just under the diaphragm. P art of the lymphatic system, the spleen is composed of two types of tissue. White pulp produces lymphocytes, which release antibodies into the bloodstream to combat infection. More prominent is the red pulp, in which macrophages filter broken cells, parasites, rancor pigments, and other useless substances from the blood. Iron from broken red blood cells is stored in the spleen for later use. Despite this variety of functions, an injured or diseased spleen can be removed in adults without great consequence. Microsoft Illustration

All The Kings Men Essay -- essays research papers

Trapped in the WebIn the novel, All the Kings Men by Robert Penn Warren, the characters live out the consequences of decisions made in their pasts. Each character deals with the past in a different way. It costs some relationships. It costs some their careers. It til now costs some their lives. I believe that Cass Mastern says it best when he says &8220&8230the world is like an enormous spider web and if you and if you touch it, however lightly, at some(prenominal) point the vibration ripples to the remotest perimeter and the drowsy spider feels the tingle and is drowsy no more but springs out to fling the gossamer coils about you who moderate touched the web and then injects the black, numbing poison under your hide(188-189). I feel that this quote does an excellent job of capturing the theme of this novel.Jack Burden and resolve Montague Irwin defiantly feel the effects of the spider. Jack Burden, at the request of G everywherenor Willie Stark, dug up dirt on Judge Irwin. Jack gets in over his head when he finds more than he wanted to know about Judge Irwin. That&8217s when everything does upside-down, and the spider gets them. The Judge kills himself, which affected many flock. One of the people that it affected was Jack. Jack found out that the Judge was his biological father and never had the chance to have his first true &8220father son talk. Even though Jacks goals from the beginning were to discover trut...

Favoritism in Washington Irvings The Legend of Sleepy Hollow :: Legend Sleepy Hollow

Favoritism in The parable of sleepy Hollow   In Washington Irvings short story The Legend of Sleepy Hollow he has two main characters, Ichabod Crane and Bram B integritys.  These two heroic characters both desire the same woman, Katrina Van Tassel, the daughter of a developed Dutch farmer.  Apart from the fact that they both yearn for the same woman these two men are completely different creatures.  In The Legend of Sleepy Hollow, Washington Irving does not hide the fact that he clearly favors Ichabod Crane over Brom Bones.   Ichabod Crane is a somewhat geeky tall lanky man.  He is a highly educated schoolmaster who travels from home to home teaching young children.  Ichabod Crane had a soft and foolish heart towards the sex.  He clearly doubts himself with the ladies and appears to be a sooner insecure character throughout the narrative.   On the other hand, Ichabod Cranes adversary Bram Bones is quite the opposite.  Bram Bone s is a rather large robust burly and somewhat arrogant man.  He is well cognise for his feats of strength and hardihood.  He is a confident man who expects his advances on a lady to be reciprocated.  Bram Bones traveled with his gang of friends whereas Ichabod Crane seemed to be a loner who traveled by himself.      Interestingly, both men were well known for there knowledge and attainment in their own trades.  Nevertheless, even their choice of vocation couldnt be more contrary. Bram Bones was known for his great knowledge and skill in horsemanship.  His profession was a hands on job requiring great physical strength.  Later in the story we learn that Ichabod lacks the necessary skills to ride a horse very well.  Conversely, Ichabod Crane was clearly known for his knowledge and great wisdom.  He was respected for his informative accounts of witch craft and the legendary superstitions such as the headless horseman.   In terms of the authors favorite character, Washington is not shy about letting the reader know favoritism is undoubtedly towards Ichabod Crane.  At one point in the story Washington states, I should in the true spirit of romantic story, give some account of the looks and equipments of my hero and his steed.

Comparison of Popes The rape of the Lock and Swifts A Modest Proposal

Although Alexander Popes, The Rape of the Lock, and Jonathan Swifts A Modest Proposal are both witty satires, they protest on their style, intention, and mood. To begin, in The Rape of the Lock, Alexander Pope uses satire to invoke a capricious, melancholy mood to misadventureustrate the absurdity of fighting over the keen of ones hair. Hidden inside this poem is a crafty criticism of the society that helps create the crisis over the stolen lock. A Society in which appearances ere more important to a persons sense of identity, and treats the insignificant with utmost importance. The very title of this mock- epic gives the audience a clue, the word rape and all its implications bring to discernment a heinous crime of violation.Pope chose to utilize the heroic couplet to trivialize this mock- epic But when to mischief mortals bend their will, how soon they find it instruments of ill (3. 53-54). He also employs in many instances, historic allusions to give the poem a serious feel Fe ar the just Gods, and think of Scyllas fate changd to a bird, and sent to flit in air, she dearl...

Comparison of Popes The rape of the Lock and Swifts A Modest Proposal

Although black lovage pontiffs, The Rape of the Lock, and Jonathan Swifts A Modest Proposal are both witty satires, they differ on their style, intention, and mood. To begin, in The Rape of the Lock, Alexander Pope uses satire to invoke a capricious, melancholy mood to illustrate the absurdity of fighting over the cutting of ones hair. Hidden inside this poem is a crafty criticism of the society that helps create the crisis over the stolen lock. A Society in which appearances ere more important to a persons sense of identity, and treats the unimportant with utmost importance. The very title of this mock- epic gives the audience a clue, the word rape and all its implications bring to mind a heinous crime of violation.Pope chose to utilize the heroic couplet to trivialize this mock- epic But when to mischief mortals bend their will, how soon they find it instruments of ill (3. 53-54). He also employs in many a(prenominal) instances, historic allusions to give the poem a serious fee l Fear the just Gods, and think of Scyllas fate changd to a bird, and sent to flit in air, she dearl...

Rebel Without a Cause Essay

In the late hours of the night Jim Stark, the main character of Nicholas shaft of lights, Rebel Without a Cause, can be found resting his head against a division of crumpled wrapping paper, lying on the cold pavement, droning out all his troubles with the sound of a toy monkeys clamour. Throughout the sum of the film Jim constantly seems to be droning out his problems, whether it be with a toy monkey of with a rebellious facade, which subconsciously distracts him from his true issues.Jim Starks defiant record is rooted at his angst and eagerness in which he holds within himself. The only manner in which he feels he can accurately expose his emotions is through rebellion. In the beginning of the film when Jim shouts to his arguing parents in despair, Youre tearing me apart You say whizz thing, he says another, and everybody changes back again, he is unleashing the built up confusion that is festering inside of him. be that Jim is a somewhat complicated teenager his thoughts ofte n seem to be consumed with questions.Jim questions his masculinity, his choices, the meaning of his manners and his purpose. This confusion within him leads him to become desperate for answers and since his parents do not seem to offer him a solution he rebels in order to find one on his own. Jim chooses to rebel in various different manners. The most dramatic forms of rebellion involve his parents and his peers, Judy, Plato, Buzz and Buzzs gang. With his parents Jim questions their roles, specifically his fathers feminine mannerisms.Being that Jims mother seems to play a more masculine role while Jims father plays a more feminine role, Jim becomes confused and attempts to compensate this problem through rebellion. A clear depiction of this is when Jim encounters his father in a frilly yellow apron cleaning up a tray of spilled food. At the sight of this Jim becomes infuriated with his father and tells him to stand up and be a man. This scene is later repeated later in the film wh en Jim returns home afterwards the death of Buzz.After asking his father for guidance as to whether of not he should go to the police Jims father is unable to offer him a straight answer and resorts to everything that Jims mother has to say. This leads Jims mother to contemplate moving again and Jim responds by saying, Dad, stand up for me. At this point Jim is practically begging his father to be more of a man and to stand up for him against his mother. Jims father does not respond, propelling Jim to yank him up shouting, wrack up. This scene is a clear representation of Jims rebellion against his father.Jim feels as if he is lacking a fatherly figure and entrust resort to be violent towards his father in order to man him up. Another moment in which Jims rebellion shines through is in the deadly chicken gamey with his rival Buzz. Wearing a bright red jacket, to represent his destructive nature, over his pristine white shirt, that represents his true purity, Jim heads out t he cliff where him and Buzz will drive stolen cars close to the water and jump out beforehand, the winner being the one who jumps out last.Buzz, who sports a yellow shirt representing his true cowardly ways, seems to poking Jim into doing this strange activity. When Jim asks, Why do we do this? Buzz says You got to do something. In this moment it becomes obvious that Jim feels that by rebelling through the participation in this chicken game, he is developing some sort of meaning to his life-time. This game will create a name for himself amongst his peers and this influences him to participate. Because Jim is vulnerable and wants to barrack in he gives in.His rebellious nature in this scene is derived from the need to fit in, which all teenagers go through. Often adolescents will attempt to prove themselves to their friends by doing something risky in order to be one with the crowd. Even though Jim knows that this is wrong, he is rebelling against his uncertainties and the unans wered questions he has within him because he views rebellion as the only viable answer. His overpowering emotions and his desire to fit in create a wicked mutineer out of him.Film critic Leo Goldsmith from Reverse Shot says in reference to the film, Under Rays dissecting eye, the suburban home itself becomes a battleground where parent and child must scream over each other to be heard. The beginnings of all of Jims problems seem to rest on the warzone in which he is living at home. This angst, resentment and anger that he feels towards his father translate throughout everything his does in his life and lead him to rebel. Because Frank is unable to fulfill his role of guiding Jim, Jim feels that he must find his way on his own, making his a rebel with a very good cause.

A Review of Multmodal Learning Styles Essay

Cara making, outllnes ana time lines created, ana In tne cnolce 0T pnyslcal environment used for study. A read-write learner absorbs information through written forms lists, narration texts or handouts, detailed note taking, power points, and redundant resources like paper or online articles about the subject. Student A also uses some of the strategies of this style with the additional research on the topic, multiple proof reading of written content, and reading of all assigned texts or handouts.Review of the learning strategies of both the read-write and the inesthetic learning styles shows accommodating strategies not currently used by Student A. This student can also benefit by incorporating several learning strategies from each style. The kinesthetic scheme of relating the information to their own life experiences and finding palpable life examples would help Student A to retain and recall information as it is attached to real life references the student has already internal ized.Using the read-write strategies of rewriting information several times and turning the content of a graph or diagram into a written summary would help Student A clarify and retain nderstanding of that content. Using the VARK Learning Style Assessment is a helpful tool for any(prenominal) learner. It gives helpful information that allows the student insights into how they learn and offers strategies to make the most of that learning style and avoid the problems that can be associated with that style.It is also very helpful for a student to understand that there are other learning styles and be aware of the focus of those learning styles. This aids in translating information given in another(prenominal) style in to the students style for optimum learning and also helps the tudent translate their style to accommodate the learning style of another when teaching information. References Deep and Surface Approaches to Learning. n. d. ). Retrieved from http// exchange. ac. uk/learning -and-teaching-theory-guide/deep-and-surface-approaches- learning. html Fleming, N. D. , Mills, C. (1992). Not Another Inventory, Rather a Catalyst for Reflection. To Improve the Academy, 1 10, 137. Fleming, N. D. (2011). VARK A Review of Those Who Are Multimodal. Retrieved from http//www. vark-learn. com/ position/page_content/multimodality. htm

Research Paper: Paternity Leave Essay

there is about a six week to six month period right after a child is natural where forming a bond with your child is quite significant. This period of time exit help the child with setting a certain rock-loving routine, getting the category set for the child, and adjusting to the new manner in the household. The value of having both parents by the childs side can make a difference in how the child is raised or crimson how the child may perceive their own life. There has been occurrences where people palpate worthless without one parent in their life. The bond that you create with your family in those six weeks or so is important to uphold and go out make for stronger families. Those children that cut into birth been through divorces or non even grappleing who one parent is in the first place may be pressed with laboriousies in their life. In Leave Practices of Parents after the Birth or Adoption of Young Children it is explained, Children whose mothers did not report ta king whatsoever leave (10% of the total) were more than plausibly to be from a lone-parent family. I was raised by a single mother and when I was born my mother did not bribe any leave from work or school. She had me on the weekend and was back on a Tuesday. I was raised mostly by my grandmother at the beginning of my life. Growing up without a go has always been a difficult obstacle for me to overcome.When I was younger I could never understand why it seemed like everyone else had something I could never energize. There have been men who come into my life and try to fill the role of a father to me, but there is always still a void. There is not a day in my life that I dont think about my father who he is, how he looks, or if I have brothers and sisters. Many people that I have come by in my life have a bond with their father that seems unrealistic to me because it is unattain subject. Even though I do not have a father, I can tell that bond is extremely important. Paid penn ing leave is an exceptional way to move on a healthy family and be adequate to form that very special bond.According to the Oxford English Dictionary composition leave is, a short period of authorized absence from employment granted to a father after orshortly before the birth of his child. Paternity leave is very close in commentary to maternity leave but it is the leave taken by the father instead of just the mother. I believe that the father should always be able to take his six weeks and have it be paid for so that the he can still help support the family. Another term that is very given(p) to my argument is explained on the join States Department of Labor website. The term is the Family and Medical Leave Act which discloses, The FMLA entitles eligible employees of covered employers to take unpaid, job-protected leave for specified family and medical reasons with continuation of group health insurance coverage under the same terms and conditions as if the employee had no t taken leave. The website also discloses that employees will get xii work weeks of unpaid leave within a twelve month period.Even though this act is beneficial to working parents, it does not entitle parents to any sort of paid leave. Even though there isnt much evidence of the impact of men at home, the bond created between the parents and the child is not replaceable by any means. In the clause Fathers, Parental Leave Policies, and Infant Quality of Life International Perspectives and Policy Impact the author Margaret OBrien states, . . . parental leave has the potential to boosts fathers emotional investment and connection with infants as salubrious as the support of their mothers. There is a couple I know personally where the father was only given a total of three days after his son was born. He has already taken all of his pass days for work and could not call off even if he wanted to. Those pass days were not even paid for and sometimes it caused their family to have to s truggle to make ends meet. Situations like this could be avoided if men were always given the choice of paid time off. In time past, paternity leave has not been socially acceptable in the workplace.Men were to provide for the family, while woman were supposed to be the caretakers. As everything in our world is becoming more current the idea of paternity leave is becoming more acceptable for men to take but it is not exactly what men always do. The article, Without Taking out-of-door Her Leave A Canadian Case Study of Couples Decisions on Fathers Use of Parental Leave explains, More than one in quadruplet Canadian fathers now takes some paid leave at the birth of a child. While this certain explanation is shown in a positive perspective, more fathers in the workplace should be taking hefty advantage of paid parental leaveparticularly to form the bond in the first six weeks. While in countries like Canada in the province of Quebec, paternity leave is more accepted by men than it i s in countries like the United States. In the United States it is more likely for a father not to take any time off after his child is born.One might moot that taking too much time off after the birth of a child might take away opportunities in the workplace, but because paternity leave is becoming more accepted, it will be normal for a man to take time off. It is likely that they will have to use vacation time which might leave room for not being able to call off for an emergency. In most cases, taking twelve weeks unpaid could real hurt a family. That is why those first six weeks should be paid for. The idea will become even more accepted, more men wint feel as obligated to not be around as much as they want to.Ariane Hegewisch, and Yuko Hara, the authors of Maternity, Paternity, and Adoption Leave in the United States, express, Job-protected parental leave is crucial for the health and economic security of pregnant women, and new mothers, and their families. That security is w hat will represent a stronger family. Men will be more have-to doe with with their children and create a bond with that child in the same way that a mother does. It will help the mother and father see eye to eye and make decisions for the child together. A reporter from CNN interviewed a father, Joe Schroeder, about his three month paternity leave in the article Paid Leave Lets Dads Build Parenting Foundation. Joe stated, It made me a lot more aware of how fundamental parental leave is to family stability, Schroeder said. It made me lament the point that its not a right that everybody shares. This quote from this man shows how important it can be to take paternity leave in the case of grammatical construction a stronger bond. He also helps reveal the importance of issue of men not being able to have this right. There are instances where even women do not receive a parental leave as well and if they do they may not even receive pay.If men take paternity leave it will help support women in the workplace. Women will more likely return to work, and men will also become more involved with their kids and be caretakers as well. Women wont feel so pressured to stay at home if the father helps her out the first few weekssetting up the foundation of the childs routine and feeling stable enough to come back to work. The article The Daddy Track positively reinforces this statement. The article states in reference to paternity leave, . . . is a brilliant and ambitious form of social engineering a behavior modification tool that has been shown to boost male corporation in the household, enhance female participation in the labor force, and promote gender equality in both domains. Fathers will be more likely to help around the house they may help clean, and spend lots more time with the child or children.The women will more likely return to their job which could lead to more raises, and job advances. Women will also more likely not have postpartum depression because they will not feel as pressured. If the paternity leave that the man took was paid for, it wouldnt lead to women never returning to work because they would still have financial security. In the article, Whos Bathing the Baby? The Division of Domestic Labour in Sweden, the authors provide explanation to my last point as they conducted a case study on parental leave. The study revealed, Mens participation in child care and household chores increased as the women went back to work, most dramatically when women returned to work. . . In the past, there has been inequality between men and women. Promoting paid parental leave for both sexes will definitely help balance the scale and will give the workplace more of a sense of equality.The United States is more of a modern country than most other countries but is actually one of the to the lowest degree evolved in paid paternity leave. Countries such as Sweden or territories in Canada promote an extended measuring of time of paid paternity leav e. According to the church bench Research Organization, At the other end of the spectrum, Poland, Estonia, Spain, Lithuania, The Czech Republic, Slovakia, Germany, Hungary, France and Finland offer three years or more of protection for leave related to motherhood. The median number of protected leave for new mothers among these countries is about 13 months. The Pew Research Center is comparing these other countries to the policy that the U.S. has. The U.S. provides the least amount of time and doesnt even make paid parental leave required by companies. It is surprising that the United States isnt as evolved in parental leave policies as other countries since it is such a modernized country that tends to promoteequality. The men and women should have equal roles in a household, and a child should be able to feel close to both parents. Research shows that the longer amount of parental leave will help the fathers take more time off, as well as what was stated before, help more around the house. The country that I want to focus on most is Sweden.They have a large amount of time given out to parents for leave, and it is paid for. Men are required to take a certain amount of days to care for their child and promote the women taking on roles in the workplace. The Best of Both Worlds? Fatherhood and Gender Equality in Swedish Paternity Leave Campaigns, 1976-2001 states that, Moreover, a significant feature of speech of paternity leave campaigns, 1976-2001, was the frequent reminder of what men could gain by using their right to paternity leave. The campaigns in Sweden for paternity leave promoted many aspects of why taking paternity could help no only the child but the father as well. If the United States adopted more of a leave policy like Sweden, there would be more acceptance of the policy with many great benefits not only in the workplace but at home.There are the stereotypes in the image of the family. The father is to take care of the family by going to work and bringing home the money. The mother is to take care of the children, and take up household chores. According to Wall Street Journal one of these stereotypes said by Jennifer Berdahl is, Active fathers are seen as distracted and less sanctified to their workthe same perception that harms career prospects for many working mothers. . . Our country has advanced from these types of stereotypes. Men should be able to feel they can take paternity leave despite the stereotypes of before or now. Promoting the use of paternity leave can be the basis for equality in the workplace and at home. The women will also be supported in the workplace and that will also promote equality. Also the first six weeks should be paid for because the idea of the stereotypes will be shed it will also help with the stability and strength of the family. Compared to other countries, the United States is lacking in its parental leave policies. Evolving the policy to have six weeks paid off, will help make advan ces in the work world and social aspects as well.

Coffee Culture Essay

Coffee has been around for a very long time. It is no coincidence that such an influential and integral drink has created a cultural realm of its own. According to Hot and Bothered Coffee and Caffeine Humor by Elise Decamp with Catherine M. Tucker, chocolate surliness has been depicted to be one of the compliments that has culturally elevated cocoa-drinking to a another human aspect mode. Humor gouge be interpreted and expressed in more ways than one.There are no set rules of what constitutes humor in any society therefore, humor comes in many shapes and sizes. So, how is increasing coffee humor relayed to caffeine culture? Each culture and point in time is different, but coffee has of all time had a strong correlation to a caffeine culture that stemmed from the physiological and mental attributes that coffee, or caffeine, imposes on its consumer. Because of its notorious effects coffee has on its consumers, drinking coffee has been portrayed as an energizing, riveting, and de lectable image.The article also makes references to cartoons and sketches about consuming coffee in the mid-1900s and how it depicted the consumption of coffee and its effects. This is perhaps because during that span, societies were emerging as more work-oriented lives that led to the more practical use of coffee, or caffeine. Coffee humor emerged as a way of construe coffee consumption and its effects by portraying the consumers as very alert, alive, and even somber. The articles also notes that research on caffeine consumption not solely may make a person more energized and alert, but also relaxed and at ease.This eventually led to the relationship coffee had with its consumers by allowing avid coffee drinkers to demonstrate their affinity and devotion by either wearing it as a shirt, bumper sticker, or on a description via social media. Eventually, coffee humor has contributed to the image many coffee drinkers hold and has been an essential method of showing the world the many faces of drinking coffee. Drinking coffee, however, has not always been portrayed as a positive influence.Through coffee humor, modern preoccupations about coffee or other aspects of modern life have been revealed to be a lodge in for the consumption of coffee. The article explains the use of caffeine as drug, known as dopamine, which is responsible for the effects it has on its consumers. Those effects being alertness sleep depravity, high-energy, and an annex in blood pressure. Caffeine not only causes these effects to take place during its intake, but like many other drugs, it leads to withdrawals that bring forth anxiousness, depression, vigour fatigue, insomnia, and headaches.These withdrawals, however, only last a couple days, unlike stronger drugs with longer lasting withdrawals. Consequently, coffee humor has taken an interpretation of the effects of coffee consumption by portraying what would happen if someone was to go without drinking coffee and their lives would be di fferent. What may seem like an innocent joke at first, could actually be analyzed as a portrayal of a social issue of the potential dangers and misinformed lifestyles many choose to be a part of.

My Childhood Days Essay

It was a green world where I was innate(p). I was born and raised in a sm in all town which could almost know as countryside. Now, the small town has already collapsed and turned into a developing-city. It is so sad that I preserve only recall my childhood days in my mind instead of visiting the small town.It was a small town with warm-hearted villagers. We were all friends and always touch our foods and games. Mak Kwan had the most famous cooking while En. Chong could fly the kite highest. Hmm I could still smell the curry in the air My brother and I, we used to kicking to Mak Kwans stem and asked for curry when we smell it. Mak Kwan never decline and always offers us a big bowl of curry to share with our family. The satisfaction is so hard to describe.In my childhood days, I loved to fish in the rivers. Especially hand-fishing I never standardized to fish with the rods because it is too messy. Although I like to fish, I am not good at it. So, it was always a big surprise for m e when I succeeded to visualize a fish. It made me smile all the day because I was over the moon I usually went fishing with my brother. Not like me, he was good at hand-fishing. He could always catch a basket-full of fish. But, we only chose a fish to bring home and let the others go. Brother express that this was to make sure that there are always fishes in the rivers.One day, I watched Recess and I was so impressed by the tree-house. I asked for permission to show a tree-house, and my father promised to make me one theology is so good to me My dad say that it was his dream when he was small too, so, he tried to make his and my dream came true. Then, we started to proceed. First, we selected a tree which was suitable to build a tree-house. After that, we drew a simple blue-print of the tree-house. We chopped down some trees and cut them into boards (it was not encouraged to cut down trees at that time, notwithstanding no one stopped us because everyone was excited to see the tree-house). After three months, it was done Not as luxurious as the one in Recess, but it was pretty good. At that time, I thought that I would become a good architect because I could design and build. Now, I well-read that I was naive and stupid. In my childhood days, it was not only my playground, but also my safe haven when I was sc grey-haireded by my parents. It used to be my home to home.In the small town I lived, there was a small jungle. My brother and I enjoyed jungle trekking and explored some new things in the jungle. We had an album named hobo camp Diary. We wrote down all the interesting incident during the exploration. We also collected the unique leaves, sticked it in the album and did some notes. We also liked to observe the animals lifestyle. We had an old digital camera, we shot the photos of the birds and wrote down the characteristics. It was fun. One time, we followed a deer along and accidentally went in too far into the jungle. We got lost It was a terribl e incident, I absolutely dont want to recall it.In my childhood days, all the children in the village loved to fly kites. As I said before, En. Chong could fly the kites highest. So, he taught us how to fly the kites high in the sky. It was all about control. If the string is too tight, It breaks, but if it is too loose, it cant go high. Just like our life. In a windy season, we organized a small kite-flying competition. Although it was small, everyone took it seriously. Because the design and beauty of the kites would be judged, we had to do it on our own. No take a shit would sell the kites at that time to prevent us from cheating. Of course, En. Chong was the busiest person because everyone asked for his help to make sure the kites could fly. En. Chong is a selfless person, he never declined to teach. He said that he was happy that many people tried to learn the way of making a good kite. It was not easy as what we thought, I failed three times before I got it. It was a big day, the competition. I didnt win the first place, but it was a very memorable incident. I am not going to forget it.There were else more nonsensical and wonderful memories in my childhood days. Unfortunately, kid nowadays cant experience these funny things anymore. In the city now, people dont even bother to know their neighbours name. The river is polluted, the tree with tree-house is gone, no more jungle for us to explore, and how often can we see the kites in the sky? They said it is the inevitable price for the modernization and industrialization. Yes, thanks to the development, and the pollution. I am glad that I was born in the 90s. Shame for the 00s, all they have is the internet. In the time comes, we will learn that how much hurts we had brought to our Mother Earth.

Technology Implementation

And technology implementation thusly there would be a lot of leak in the system as well that firmness of purpose in a very severe or drastic line of work. In this way it can be say that softwargon programs that developed to resolve a problem needs attention in all these metrics to work upon and to get a better result.If there is a better program written by a programmer who is reliable and portable efficient and of strong functionality then fulfill the better requirement in this case. Whereas if we are talking rough the piano tuner information systems things become more sensitive as we are dealing on real time and gather a lot of gage risks.Thats wherefore after applying and implementing rules and regulations and following the standards will get the better resultsafter implementation of these steps architecture to develop a software program is required. When these wireless systems developed then these should cope with the problem fairly on real time.If an architecture of softw are program is designed in such a way that it is safe for credentials flexibility and other issues as well. If technology is implemented selected in an improved way then an information system can work well. If there are leaks in the design and programming tactics and technologyimplementation then there would be a lot of leak in the system as well that result in a very severe or drastic problem.In this way it can be say that software programs that developed to resolve a problem needs attention in all these metrics to work upon and to get a better result. If there is a better program written by a programmer who is reliable and portable efficient and of strong functionality then fulfill the better requirement in this case.Whereas if we are talking about the wireless information systems things become more sensitive as we are dealing on real time and gather a lot of security risks. Thats why after applying and implementing rules and regulations and following the standards will get the

How to Make College More Affordable Essay

Many of the protesters occupying Wall Street and other places say they ar upset about the emerging price of going to college. There is little dispute today that the number of scholarly persons who have debt has increased, and that the amount of money they have borrowed has gone up (Billitteri). Many scholars produce large amounts of debt that will never pay dividends in higher wages or greater job satisfaction, and they graduate into a world with weak interlocking prospects. Its a betrayal of the Ameri give notice social contract that says if you work hard and invest in yourself through education, youll be able to build a better life. The contemporary system is badly in need of an overhaul, and this paper will present several ways to bring about this needed change.The sincerity of the current situation has worsened during the last few decades. Since 1982, the average cost of college tuition and fees has increased by 439 percent, while the typical familys income has increased by a mere 147 percent (_Measuring_, 8). After adjustment for inflation, students are borrowing twice what they did a decade ago, and total higher-education debt has surpassed credit-card debt for the first time, rising to $1 jillion at the end of 2011 and continuing to climb (Cauchon).And its no wonder students are feeling the pinch, when one understands the diminishing role federal grants have in providing education dollars for todays students. Today a federal Pell Grant covers only about one-third of what it cost for a public four-year college in-state, says Lauren Asher, president of The show for College Access and Success in California. In the 1980s it covered about half in the 1970s it covered more than 70 percent. (Abramson).The reality is that for girlish people today, it is harder to educate ones way into the middle class, and college costs are leaving many in this generation without the credentials they need to amplify in the 21st century preservation. Oneradical solut ion that recently has been proposed is that the federal government should completely cancel student loan debt to stimulate the economy (Caffentzis, 31). However, history has sh possess that in the case of tax rebate checks, people tend to spend any rebates to pay off other existing debt, or they manifestly save them. This does little to stimulate the economy, and one suspects that the same would happen with across-the-board loan forgiveness (_Harris_).However, there are several measures that can be interpreted to make college more affordable. Lets start with the student loan and grant system. The government should increase the number of need-based Pell Grants awarded to students, but there should also be more grant money given to the students willing to chose a cheaper public college or start their academic career by attending community college. intimately colleges would consequently want to keep their tuition costs low to remain attractive to prospective students. This goes hand in hand with the fact that administration costs at colleges could be cut. One reason tuition never seems to drop is that universities are not getting more efficient the way other industries are.Today, administrators and staffers safely outnumber full-time faculty members on campus. College administrations frequently tout the fiscal advantages of using part-time, adjunct faculty to teach courses. They fail, however, to apply the same logic to their own ranks. Unlike businesses, which cut losing operations, colleges simply hike their tuitions (Ginsberg). In addition, private student loans could require school certification, be abolished outright, or private loans could be required to carry the same interest rates and repayment options as federal student loans. There should also be an increase in the income limits for student loan deductibility, and changes in the repayment rules.Second, we could move the countrys tax rates substantiate to 1950s levels. This would increase the tax bu rden on the wealthy, which would help to fund student grants. According to the Tax Policy bosom (a joint venture of the Urban Institute and Brookings Institution), from 1950 to 1963 individuals paid 91% or 92% of their income above $200,000 to the federal government. The current rate is around 35%, where it has been for the last decade.(_Historical_).Our current American business model is based upon short-term gains by building capital, and industry has successfully lobbied majuscule for lower tax rates for years. However, this is arguably not sustainable in the long term because technology-based business ventures will be forced to shift back to more industrial ones if they dont have a readily available educated workforce. Corporations that do not pay their share of taxes will last suffer the consequences as their ability to hire a tech-savvy, educated workforce diminishes.Third, we currently have a bankruptcy system that does not allow student loans to be discharged, and there i s no statute of limitations on collections of student debt. The government can legally garnish money from a low-income student borrowers well-disposed Security benefits and Earned Income Tax Credit. Garnishing money from low-income students contradicts the stated U.S. policy goal of reducing poverty, and is therefore hypocritical. Most other kinds of debts can be discharged, but not student loans. Since the beginning of the federal student loan program in 1965, the rationalizedom to change lenders in order to find better interest terms for a loan has also been denied (Caffentzis, 35).To single out education loans as the one type of debt that our system specifically prohibits from standard bankruptcy is wrong. Unless education debt can be forgiven through bankruptcy proceedings, as most other debt can, the system will never be fair to student borrowers. Theres no reason to treat student loan debt differently from other types of debt, other than as a gift to the banks. After all, h ow many other loans carry a guarantee from the federal government for payment and restrict the borrowers options in the way student loans do?Lastly, colleges need to use their resources more efficiently. This includes outsourcing resources such as diet operations, IT services, building maintenance, student bookstores, and recreation centers. Collaborative purchasing could be used as well. Private companies like Wal-Mart already use their enormous purchasing bureau to negotiate low prices from suppliers. Colleges that band together to buy goods and services can often obtain lower prices on goods and services used, than if they buy separately.On the teaching method front, more classes could be taught online. Not all instruction canbe offered effectively on-line, but large numbers of students can benefit from the savings by reduced commuting and room-and-board costs. In addition, libraries could be encouraged to digitize their holdings, and professors could be required to select tex tbooks that are also available in e-book format and are usually cheaper (_25_).We need to re-evaluate our countrys spending priorities, and recognize that global competiveness will be increasingly based around our ability as a realm to compete in a technologically advancing world. The current cost of higher education puts our future prosperity as a nation at risk. If our populace is not educated, we will not remain competitive in an increasingly global marketplace. Many other countries already provide free or heavily subsidized inexpensive university education. In order to be competitive in a global economy, the US must do the same. kit and caboodle CitedAbramson, Larry. Why Is College So Expensive? _NPR.org_. National Public Radio, 25 Nov. 2011. Web. 26 Nov. 2011.Billitteri, Thomas. Student Debt, _CQ Researcher_ 21 Oct. 2011 877-900. Web. 26 Nov. 2011.Caffentzis, George. The Student Loan Debt Abolition Movement in the United States. _Reclamations Journal_ Aug/Sept. 2011 31-41. Web 27 Nov. 2011.Cauchon, Dennis. Student Loans Outstanding Will Exceed $1 Trillion This Year. _USA Today_ 25 Oct. 2011 B1. Web. 26 Nov. 2011.Ginsberg, Benjamin. Administrators Ate My Tuition. _Washington Monthly_ Sept/Oct. 2011. Web. 25 Nov. 2011._The Harris pennant_ September 10, 2008, Rebate Checks No Economic Stimulus Web. 2 Dec. 2011._Historical Top Tax Rate_. Chart. Tax Policy Center. 31 Jan. 2011. Web. 25 Nov. 2011._Measuring Up 2008_. The National Center for Public Policy and Higher Education_._ Web. 26 Nov. 2011._25 Ways to Reduce the Cost of College_. The Center for College Affordability and Productivity. Web. 1 Dec. 2011.

Can war ever be justified? Essay

This question is not that easy to answer. Many philosophers, politicians or just ordinary people in the past and in the benefaction try to come up with an answer, just now there is no simple answer to this question such(prenominal) as yes or no. The answer depends on an individual. few people like Ruth Heing adduce _Countries went to fight because they believed that they could achieve more through state of contendf atomic number 18 than by a diplomatic negotiation_. Some people like Bo Bennett regulate _Diplomacy is more than saying or doing the correctly things at the proficient time, it is avoiding saying or doing the wrong things at any time._War brings nothing to the acres but damage and destruction. Government is not the exclusively one who is affected by the war. War takes away lives of so many desolate people. More than 1068 000 people died in the battle of Somme. The weaponry is not cheap, millions atomic number 18 senseless on them. In 1898 when Kaiser Wilhelm II announced his bearing to built a powerful German navy, Britain increase first class war ship Dreadnought against Germans. They spent millions on building the ship, instead of using up the money on the ship construction it would be more effective to spend money on more sociable issues. Than the conflict between Germany and Britain would agree been avoided and at the same time some social needs would be satisfied as well.When it comes to self defense, war is just necessary. The reason why gallium still exists today is because when Turkey invaded Georgia in 10th, 11th century Georgia was constrained to patronise its self. Georgia wasnt the one who started the conflict. If Georgia would not have defended itself from the invaders (who were mostly from Muslim countries), today the country would have been a part of turkey or separate neighboring country. War can be necessary in order to get independency or freedom for exampleThere is no short answer to the question if the war c an ever be justified it depends on the post in which the country is in and it depends on the individual, how does a person view the affects of the war on the country. Everything in the world has both positive and negative aspects including War.Can war ever be justified? riseWar is an inevitable part of the history of tender-heartedkind. Unlike natural happenings, war is an action of people inflicted of other people. This issue has raised ethical problems, which are still problematic till today. War is by earthy sense evil, but can it ever be less evil? There are a number of varying options when discussing the issue of a excusable war. Some people reason that war is always justifiable magic spell others argue that it can never be. Some maintain that due to human conditions, war is inevitable. Can it ever be honorablely justifiable to use force so as to preserve values within a society such as justice, peace and freedom? The Pacifists argue that war is never morally justifies , while others argue that war at times is justifiable, and therefore they assign what one may call the just war tradition.The just war tradition represents a fund of practical moral insight based on a ringion on real problems as these have occurred in different historical contexts. The moral insights and practices that make up the tradition reflect the judgments and experience of people coming from a wide range of cultural institutions. Unjustly causing disparage to someone is never justified, and is referred to as an absolute moral pledge. An absolute moral obligation therefore refers to an obligation which has priority over all other moral obligations. On the other hand, to inflict harm which may or may not be justified can be referred to as prima facie moral obligation.A prima facie moral obligation is an obligation which has a strong moral reason back up it. However such obligation may be overridden under special circumstances, like self-defense. Therefore it is ethically correct to harm someone else in order to protect yourself and others. The just war tradition provides triad fundamental moral reminders. The use of force is sometimes necessary to preserve values that would otherwise be lost. Any resort to force and the application to forceful meaning have to be subjected to an intentionality of justification and restraint, and the means and techniques of war should serve the legitimate moral aims of the employment force. Can war be ethically justifiable? Two sets of rules have been developed to assess when choosing violence can be justified, as well as to set limits on the amount of force. These two sets of rules are referred to as jus ad bellum, which is the right to war, and jus in Bello, which is the right in war. Jus ad bellum refers to whether theoption to use force in a particular situation is justified, while jus in Bello refers to whether the type of force is to be justified. There are conditions in both jus ad bellum and in jus in Bello . The conditions in jus in Bello are proportionality of specific tactics and the immunity of non-combatants.The killing of innocent people during war is a criminal and who do it will be punished. The conditions in jus ad bellum are that there must(prenominal) be a legitimate authority and the need for a declaration of war (from the legitimate authority itself). There have to be a Just Cause, for example to defend human life no one can start a war without a reason. In a just war there have to be right intentions. One can kill others to bump them from attacking his country. There have to be reasonable hope of success you only declare a war with the hope of winning. Courage is to refuse to obey orders which are inhumane and to know when you need to parry (surrender). War has to be the last resort and one has to try and avoid it when possible. The last but not least is proportionality of the whole enterprise. There is the need to calculate the beneficial and harmful results. There h ave to be more positive results than negative ones. Thomas Aquinas held that a war can only be justified if three conditions are satisfied.The war must be legally declared by a public authority that is legitimately authorized to commit a people to war the war must be declared by someone who can be entrusted with the care of the common keen and a legal authority to declare a war. The war must be pursued for a morally just cause, like self-defense or to take something which is yours back it isnt right to betroth in a war against a nation that has do nothing to deserve it. Those who are meshed in fighting a war must have a rightful intention they must intend only to achieve the just end and must not be provoked. Some conditions are added to those of Aquinas by those who use the just war theory to evaluate the morality of war and of the weapons of war.They added that the war must be fought only as a last resort so if there is some other way of achieving ones just end, the war will not be just. There must be a reasonable hope of success. The war must be aimed to produce more reliable than harm, and it is wrong to use methods of warfare that cause more injuries and deaths than necessary. Therefore as to conclude, one must say that war has its rules and they should be followed. To declare a war one must have the right intention and a reasonable hope of success, and it must be fought only whennothing else can be done to achieve the results desired.

Designing an Office Space Essay

Designing a new social occasion place for a law ho examplehold requires careful consideration and planning. Not only essential the place be esthetic every(prenominal)y pleasing, but must function come up for those who work within it. In addition, there are many other considerations that must be addressed. Among them are what type of quadruplet to choose, budgetary constraints, inhabit for elaboration, and technology.CHOOSING A SPACEThe old byword in real estate goes location, location, location. This also holds true when considering a spot for your unwaveringly. In our fact archetype the superintend attorney has two choices. The first is a shared space with five other fly practitioners. The second is a suite of homes that are located adjacent to a mid-sized riotous.I would recommend to the supervising attorney that we choose the suite of offices. We would be given the opportunity and space to lead as our firm grows. Also, by locating ourselves adjacent to a mid-size d firm, we position ourselves to appear as a man-sizedr firm than what we are. This cigarette help to create a positive degree first impression the first time clients phone the office. If we were to position ourselves within an office with five other practitioners, it would be less apparent to clients that we were running our cause firm.BUDGETARY CONCERNSAlthough leasing as individual office space is often more expensive than sharing space with other attorneys, I believe the firm would benefit from having its own space for several reasons. Image, along with reputation, is a key factor when a client chooses a firm. We want to convey to clients that we are a successful firm and having our own space exit help to convey that. Also, sharing an office space with attorneys who practice other vault of heavens of law could lead to an un commodious environment or situation for our clients. A charr coming to see her divorce attorney may feel uncomfortable sharing a time lag populate with a man, possibly charged with a violent crime, waiting to see his criminal plea attorney.EXPANSION PLANSBy selecting to lease a suite of offices to use rather than a shared space, we allow ourselves the opportunity and space to expand. As the firm grows and takes on additional partners, we bequeath need to increase our office space to accommodate some(prenominal) the attorney as well as support staff. Below is a sample lay by for a sole practitioner law firm that I wee designed with expansion in mind.When the time comes to expand, we can take over the adjacent office to create a space that closely mirrors the original space. By utilizing a single hallway between offices we increase skill and when we expand we can create a horseshoe shaped walk way within the office.AMENITIESThe space will have many features and amenities that will enhance the client experience while increase productivity. The reception area will have multiple seating areas. Large, oversized sofas will lea ve alone a comfortable place for clients to wait until they are seen. Small coffee tables will be available for clients to use to work from. A small buffet with coffee, tea, and pastries will be available for clients to enjoy. Each of these things will add a positive first impression for the client as well as a comfortable experience.Both the attorney as well as the legal assistant will have common soldier offices which will be adjacent to each other. This provides a way for them to communicate effectively as well as collaborate on cases as needed. The attorneys office shall be sufficiently large enough to house reference materials and books in large custom bookshelves. The legal assistants office will also have bookshelves as well as file cabinets for storage.Attorneys will have a small room designated strictly for meeting with clients. This allows the attorney to meet with a client outside of their personal workspace. The client meeting room will feature a table that seats six battalion comfortably. Since one of our areas of practice is family law, the room will have a small armoire in which childrens toys can be stored for times when the client brings small children with them.A large conference room will be created for depositions and general meetings. It will have a large table capable of seating at to the lowest degree ten people. There will also be additional room available for a judicature reporter to record depositions. The conference room will be located across the hall for contrivance to both the attorney and legal assistant.Additionally, the office will have several rooms dedicated to special functions. There will be a reproduction room with an adjacent supply room. The copy room will house a copier as well as a fax and scanner. turn up the supply room adjacent to the copy room will create easy door for copy room supplies. A large break room with kitchen will allow the firm to have an area for caterers to set up in if we are having a large function. It will also serve as a lunch area or break room for staff. An I.T. room will house all of our computer servers as well as central phone equipment. The office will also have a large room dedicated to file storage. Inside the file storage room we will utilize fire resistant file cabinets to protect records.TECHNOLOGYPart of conveying a positive and successful image to clients will be the use of the latest available technologies within the office. The firm will adopt software that allows for cloud computing. This will allow both the attorney and the legal assistant to access information from both inside the office as well as outside. Wi-Fi will be provided in the office to facilitate the use of iPads and laptops. This will allow staff to take their laptop or iPad room to room during the course of their workday as they move from case to case.CONCLUSIONEvery decision that is make in the planning stages of designing a firms office layout can have both good and bad consequences . It is extremely important to give careful thought to how the space is laid out and how those who work in the space will utilize it. It is my belief that the plans laid out above would provide a way to achieve the firms goals of putting forth a positive and successful image, provide a path to expansion, as well as provide a space that will maximize efficiency and productivity.REFERENCESRoper, B.D. (2006). Practical Law Office Management. New York, NY Thompson Delmar Learning.

Oprah’s Empire and Organizational Theory, Design and Change Essay

The Oprah Case was a brief view into the life of Oprah Winfrey and the empire she built. Born in Mississippi, Oprah had a authorise for public speaking. She delved into journalism and landed her own day time TV exhibit in clams. The broadcast television industry proved to be a wonderful source of r steadyue enhancement for Winfrey and here her empire began. Oprah then went into acting and found interest in producing. She founded Harpo, Inc. and began acquiring rights to film account books. The Oprah Winfrey verbalize became a hit success propelling Oprah forward to be one of the existences almost influential mint. She launched a website, oprah.com a magazine, O, The Magazine and began her own network, receive. She organized some(prenominal) charit able schemes around the world and is recognized as the most generous celebrity as it relates to giving away her own money. on that point is a component in Emotional Intelligence by Travis Bradberry and Jean Greaves book that em phasizes the shoot for Self Awareness. With much of Oprah Winfreys success world attributed to not compromising her beliefs for society, Oprah has to continuously guard against world mislead or possibly used by others. Although her intentions may be good, Oprah Winfreys tendency to be hard on herself if she neglects to reach success can cloud her talent to recognize her own efforts. in that respect are three key indicators of Self-Awareness that Oprah Winfrey utilizes in order to maintain her public image and reputation. First, Oprah exudes self-confidence in order to effectively market anything that she endorses or supports. Because of this keen awareness of her self-worth, throughout any appearance, Oprah presents her viewers with a self-assurance which enables her to voice views that her followers can assess and take into consideration. Over the years, Oprah has become a beam for making sound decisions despite the uncertainties and pressures of the media. Next, Oprah is aware of her strengths and limits, therefore, she is able to give an accurate self-assessment and accept capable feedback. proto(prenominal) on in her career she was able to learn that she was not able to operate as owner, president, and CEO. acute this, Oprah was able to profit more in the grand scheme of things because her limit was recognized and valued. As Tim Bennett acted as the President of Oprahs Harpo Productions, he was able to give Oprah a new perspective and aid in her self-development with his expertise.Lastly, Oprah has a self-deprecating sense of humor that shows she doesnt take herself too seriously. This is important in the candid feedback she receives from viewers, bloggers, and other forms of news. As a person in the media, Oprah is self-aware and realizes the need to trust yourself and not permit negative energy hold you back from operating at your full potential. As a keeper of her brand, its safe to say that Oprah Winfrey pays close attention to the quality o f her gist and products. Oprah Winfrey has a great gift of compassion, tenderness, and kindness. For balance, Oprah Winfrey promotes mature self-obedience, self-management, and personal responsibility. In doing this, Oprah utilized four core competencies to build her personal brand. First, she discovered what she wanted her brand to convey and laid out a development plan for herself, which included where she was presently and forthcoming goals.Oprah Winfrey is most successful because she was able to merge her passion of journalism with expertise. Next, Oprah created her brand by positioning herself as extraordinary in her niche of talk show hosting. The point of this is to tell her audience what she values and the benefits of reflection her show. Besides tangible incentives, Oprah gives advice and offers community awareness through her many projects. Then, Oprah uses communication to allow her to gain the visibleness to be looked to as a guru of opinions. Oprah attracted her vi ewers and followers by becoming accessible through forums, book clubs, mail, and social media. Lastly, Oprah has been able to maintain her brand through constant revisits and updates. Constantly Oprah goes back to everything she has created her O magazine, OWN network, book club and everything that she has endorsed to refresh it with current information and maintain its reputation.The foreign mission for The Oprah Winfrey Show was to be a catalyst for the transformation in spates lives. In keeping with core competencies, the scheme was able to continue to generate revenue by using the skills and abilities in value-creation activities that allowed all of the business subunits to achieve banner quality and consumer responsiveness. Because the mission was one of em tycoonment, Oprahs team make sure that anything that was done supported that mission and by doing so it increased intrinsic value. Oprahs following knew what to expect, they enjoyed it, and they kept coming back even bri nging new consumers.Oprah was known to surround herself with spirited performing people. The business was demanding there were constant deadlines and huge hours. Many were known to work from 15-17 hours in order to keep up. They had a code of excellence and anyone who could not meet that code did not last long. The type of environment that came from this fast-paced work style is in part related to the expansion strategy. Harpo was growing rapidly due to the corporate-level strategy. Oprah had harnessed a command in the daytime TV domain and used this base to expand into new media domains through related diversification. thither are so many cultural differences such as diverse communication styles, different approaches to finish task and different attitudes toward conflict. As a leader within her brand and enterprise, Oprah has mastered the art of workings around cultural differences and effectively coordinating outsourcing relationships.She has conquered working with different c ultures by encouraging and rewarding creativity, creating a diverse workforce and educated staff and offering support while having fun. Oprah has in like manner effectively organize outsourcing relationships with her many international projects, specifically her school in Africa. Benefits of outsourcing include higher performance, a better moderation of risk and reduced confusion and wasted time. Oprah opened the Oprah Winfrey Leadership Academy for Girls in 2007 with the goal in mind of giving children who are less fortunate the chance to better themselves with a proper and commensurate education. In order to effectively accomplish this goal, it was a mission of Oprahs to have access and involve the best talent. Oprah has been able to enjoy the benefits of outsourcing because of her quality commitment and reputation. Throughout Oprahs career, several conflicts within her organization have risen.Although conflict is perceived negatively, some conflict is good for an organizatio n. Conflict can be dear because it can overcome organizational inertia and lead to organizational learning and change. This is extremely evident when Oprahs Book Club introduced A zillion Little Pieces by James Frey to the public. This is a great font where Pondeys Model of Organizational Conflict is illustrated. Latent Conflict, the first stage of this model, surfaced in 2005 when Oprah introduced this book. In several ways, the work was an unconventional choice for the Book Club where potential for conflict was at a high risk. The book was a classified as a memoir, not the ordinary book for the Book Club. Freys memoir, an account of his descent into alcohol and drug addiction, offered a graphic, unsparing look at the consequences of his illness and at the long, difficult road to recovery.It was the first contemporary piece of writing that Winfrey had selected for the Book Club in more than two seasons. The second stage, Perceived Conflict, happen on January 8, 2006. The investi gative web site The Smoking torpedo delivered a devastating blow to Freys insistences of authenticity. The site revea guide numerous instances of exaggeration in A Million Little Pieces. This brought many aware of this conflict and people began to analyze it. The conflict escalated when Oprah battled against what was being said. She stated, that the underlying message of redemption in James Freys memoir still resonates with me. And I know that it resonates with millions of other people who have read this book and pull up stakes continue to read this book.In the third stage of Pondeys Model, conflict is felt. Investigative reports showed that he had exaggerated his criminal past to the point of fancy. But he had also distorted the stories of others, including two high-school classmates who died in a car crash in 1986. Marianne Sanders, the mother of one of the deceased, called Freys account flat-out lies. What began as a small problem had now escalated into a huge conflict. On Janu ary 26, 2006, these issues came to a head when the talk-show host brought Frey back onto her show. Winfrey confessed that the facts that had come out to the highest degree Freys past since the scandal bust had caused her to revise her opinion of his work. I feel duped, Winfrey told Frey. But more importantly, I feel that you betrayed millions of readers. Conflict had manifested. This is demonstrate in the fourth stage. In the fifth and final stage, the aftermath of the conflict is present. Conflict is resolved in a way that leaves subunits feeling combative or cooperative.In this case, Winfrey also apologized to viewers for her own case in supporting Freys actions and attitude toward self-representation. The truth, it turned out, mattered to many people. In the aftermath of the controversy, Nan A. Talese/Doubleday, the shanghai that had published Freys book, also issued an apology. Winfreys response in particular, spurred a large-scale conversation among publishers, authors, an d journalists about the state of nonfiction writing. Oprah used her power and ability to manipulate decision making. She uses two tactics that has led to her success. The first tactic she uses is her ability to control the agenda.Oprah si involved in the majority, if not all, departments and committees of her empire. She likes to be on and involved in these committees and departments so that she can control business decisions, especially if the issues affect how and when to change the organizations strategy and structure. Bringing in an outside expert is the second tactic. The biggest mistake Oprah made in the beginning was that she did understand that she needed infrastructure and systems in order to campaigning a business. And it wasnt until 1994 that she really brought in someone to be president and organize the systems. She described herself as a crazy person, essay to do it all. In 1994, Winfrey hired Tim Bennett to serve as Harpos president.8. Infrastructure9. Organizationa l Life rhythmOprah has put up her $5.6 million Gold Coast Condo on the market, and moved to California to run her network OWN. Her condo that sits on top of a huge building in downtown Chicago can be rented for $15,000 a month. Rosie ODonnells current OWN talk show was being taped at Harpo, but no longer. The Rosie ODonnell show has been moved to New York. The move resulted in low ratings and the lack of obtaining special guest for the show. It was a constant challenge trying to get people to come to the show, so they decided to move to a location that was convenient for special guest. This was never a problem for Oprah. Therefore, Harpo Studios is dark and inactive. Possibilities of putting it up for sale to those buyers who want to have their own production facility, or to those who want to tear it down to build a high-rise building are beginning to surface. contempt struggles with OWN, Oprah.com is still successful. Whats next for Oprah? The future of the Oprah Empire is a topic that many people catch out may be threatened. Much of Oprahs localize market is the baby boomer middle class. With her target market aging and the culture of broadcast journalism changing, where does this leave Oprah? Oprahs future relevance will heavily rely on the diversification of her current and future business developments.Currently worth $2.7 Billion, Oprah has troop of cushion room to reinvest in new strategies or add to her current ventures. With the stability of her magazine and online presence, Oprah has made her name an international staple touching the homes of millions around the globe. Her integration of technology into her business model has transcended generations inviting the more tech savvy to join the ranks. The real question is about the future of OWN network. While it is experiencing hassle now, expect it to make a transition into a network that is developing future leaders with the power of persuasion. In the future as Oprah ceases to have a world presenc e, her legacy will remain.

A Case Study That Refelcets on the Inception and Growth of Jelly Belly.

change integrity paunch, Case Study Jorge Nolasco and Jason Ilarraza Operations and Supply ambit Management Naval Postgraduate School February 28, 2013 This Case study is based on jelly tum and the actions take outn by the founder, to grow the Company, and loose the company to Goelitz Inc. The focus of the case study will c everywhere up Jelly Bellys strategy and sustain powerfulness, strategy and capability management, and sales and operational planning. At 18 David Klein was in pedigree line selling popcorn with his uncle while attending UCLA. He worked his way through law school by selling popcorn.David decided non take the bar exam precisely pursue a life history he was captivated by, making and selling candy. David Kline a quirky and creative candy maker has invented all over 450 types of candy. His most famous candy was Jelly Belly. David first opened and operated a wholesale nut and raisin business and attained experience and a reputation in the Los Angelos Area with local distributors of nuts, raisins, and candies. While operating and maintaining the wholesale nut and raisin business, David developed a gourmet jelly bean, he coined Jelly Belly.Jelly Bellys militant dimension was quality. Davids vision was to create a lofty-end jelly bean, with a premium quality, flavor, and a queer shape. David created the original 8 flavors in 1975. David approached Herman Goelitz, president of the Goelitz Candy Inc. , a generational candy business, founded in 1869, primarily known for fine candy corn, with a business proposal for product of the Jelly Belly. Mr. Goelitz began business with David and began the production of the 8 flavors David had created in 1976. The first flavors were Very Cherry, Tangerine,Lemon, Green Apple, Grape Jelly, Licorice, Root Beer, and Cream Soda. David was familiar with the thriving main stream marketing strategies of McDonalds and Burger King. He created the Jelly Belly logo, in bright yellow and red. currently after, David acquired a space in a store front operation. He wanted a emerge to sell, where publicity could be generated, that was bright and cheerful. He attained a space in the ice run down parlor with $800. He placed a stand in the corner of the parlor. The product was appealing withal it did not sell the legal injury for the jelly beans was outrageous.The candy industry was late in getting price increases, the candy industry was locked into low end prices. Afraid to make better candy because distributors would not grease ones palms on the basis that customers did not want to pay more for a quality candy but expected to pay a low price for candy. Total sales for the first seven-day period was $44. David called the associated run and invited the conjure to his store front in the parlor, and created a set up to demonstrate to the press that he was doing well with the Jelly Belly business and to expose the press to the taste and quality of the Jelly Belly.The press report declared J elly Belly to be the new candy craze. David continued with the momentum he had received from the press conference. David appeared on TV shows, radio shows and phone gilds were directed to the ice cream parlor. Pres. Ronald Reagan, sampled Jelly Bellys and loved them. He consecrateed 60 cases monthly. Local distributors began to sell and make a profit from Jelly Belly. $5 would ship 2lbs anywhere in the US. Soon after he schematic push carts in Holly Wood, Beverly Hills and Century City. The carts were visited by celebrities and this attracted more publicity.The demand for Jelly Belly grew at a very rapid rate after David worked diligently on attaining publicity for Jelly Belly. Goelitz Candy Inc. did not have the resources to support the demand for Jelly Belly. The back log for Jelly Belly grew rapidly compass a climax of over a one year waiting list for delivery. David did not take needed action to plan for and mitigate the risk of having one supplier and logistics failures. Da vid lacked the ability to deal with add on chain coordination risks Jelly Belly was lacking safety stocks, safety lead times, tenfold suppliers or switch over suppliers.Goelitz Candy Inc. was Jelly Bellys, sole manufacturer. David was uneffective to determine the overall capacity level of capital intensive resources that best supported the Co. s long term competitive strategy. Jelly Bellies were produced in the Goelitz Plant, the PWP concept was utilized. Goelitz lacked capacity flexibility. Goelitz was unable to increase production of the Jelly Belly, they were unable to shift production capacity quickly equal from other products to the Jelly Belly products.Operational Effectiveness at the candy plant and for Jelly Belly were despicable either stakeholder did not have control initiatives or planning and control systems that could mitigate meeting the high demand. The leadership of Goelitz The high quality of the Jelly Belly was a trade off to low Inc. st. The order winning cr iterion for Jelly Belly was quality the order qualifier was the 25 distinct flavors and colors. Herman Goelitz Inc. confident(p) David Klein that 200 hundred employees relied on his decision to sell JB to the Goelitz Candy Inc. David lacked legal representation at the meeting.David exchange Jelly Belly trademark for 4. 8 million to Goelitz Candy Inc.. The 4. 8 million was paid over 20 years, 20,000 monthly. Had David not accepted the deal by Goelitz Candy Inc.. , Goelitz had immediate plans to stop producing Jelly Belly for David and anticipated David running out of money attempting to fight Goelitz in court. If the David would have negotiated to forestall his existing royal line agreement the deal would have been worth several hundred million since 1980. LL ? Supply Chain Risks were not identified or mitigated by David Kline Jelly Belly had one sole producer, Goelitz Candy Inc. David lacked the ability to deal with supply chain coordination risks Jelly Belly was lacking safety s tocks, safety lead times, multiple suppliers or alternate suppliers. ? David lacked legal representation during negotiations with Goelitz Candy Inc. ? ? Goelitz was unable to increase production of Jelly Bellies, they were unable to shift production capacity quickly enough from other products to the Jelly Belly products. ? Subcontracting and outsourcing could have been a part of the Production Planning Strategies on the part of David and the Goelitz Candy Inc. Jelly Belly continues to grow and pull in new flavors. Currently there are 102 flavors. ? Its competitive dimension still focuses on quality/ order qualifier is the variety of flavors. ? Production / 100,000 pounds per day, or 1,250,000 beans an hour. ? Employee loyalty is the most important influence behind Goelitzs Inc. record-setting production. ? Jelly Belly has become more automated, and has also expanded. Increased sales have allowed Goelitz Inc. to buy new equipment and keep all employees busy. ? Jelly Belly accounts f or 70% of the Goelitz Candy Inc. sales, over $200 million in 2008. ?

News Summaries

A July 9 online article from dallasnews. com, entitled Top 10 personal finance mistakes, provides a prime example of one form of learning lesson by failure. The article discusses ten mutual pitfalls when individuals are addressing their own financial tasks. By shining a spotlight on these mistakes, the article reinforces principles in Chapter 22namely, the essential need for solid personal financial planning.Each mistake receives a few paragraphs of attention, and the tuition holds more value because the author also pinpoints expert tips that can lessen the impact and occurrence of each(prenominal) problem.The first two discussed mistakes, for example, address the scarcity of people who develop a logical and flexible teaching of goals. Too often, as the article elaborates, individuals make financial decisions based on emotion rather than literal information. In addition, those who do develop goals and plans are many times reluctant to stray the course from sign goals. However, experts advise that adaptability and structure can strengthen financial prospects for any individual, regardless of economic standing.Budgeting, in particular, is an of import skill to develop in matters of finance. Debt and savings comprise the next part of the discussion. According to the article, a bare(a) of people sink into credit card debt that may only be eradicated through years of payments. Prompt, maximum-level monthly payments can ease these burdens, say the experts. Debt accumulation is symptomatic of another financial planning problem mentioned in the article savings, or the lack thereof.A depletion of saved income can negatively impact both short-term and long financial goals. One remedy the interviewed experts recommend involves the creation of an emergency savings fund (used in suit of clothes of unexpected expenses). Such a fund would be bolstered by a set amount of bills from each employee paycheck. Finally, the article concludes with warnings involving two ot her important aspects of personal finance, employee benefits and stock investment.The author argues for 401(K) plans, life insurance, and sound investing, respectively. Each of these subjectsif handled improperlyholds the potential for catastrophic financial consequences. 401(K)s can help ensure an individual has a secure retirement nest egg (alleviating at least one burden for the elderly) life insurance in turn ensures a familys security, and minimal stock investing will help close out an abolishment of personal savings.

Material Flow Accounting Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2250 words

worldly Flow Accounting - Essay ExampleThese methods call for proven popular at national levels following the new Think Green Trend which now seems to have taken over even the fiscal and monetary policy of the public and private sector and has lots even been termed a system for integrated environmental and economic accounting. Browne (2005).The EIA and the EMS have proved to be very popular tools of the environmental Impact Assessment strategies and the trend has so far not been cut back to the USA but many other jurisdictions are now changing their laws (particularly the EU) in order to be better able to reduce the stress on natural sources and the environmental impacts and increase the operating power of certain firms which may otherwise be an environmental hazard. (Durrenberger, G., Hartmann, C.2002).The EIS is fast becoming a tool for An Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) and such a story through the use of accounting techniques like the MFA and LCA(discussed agglomerate below go away be apply to give an assessment of the positive and/or negative environmental influences that a project may have on the environment. The statement depart then identify and figure the social and biological impacts ion the environment as a part of good practice and sometimes reasoned compulsion in many countries today to decide whether the project being undertaken is worth the damage it will have on the environment. ... (Fehily, Timoney & Co. 1999).To facilitate such as psychoanalysis two techniques have developed in the yester decades to provide a more technical prediction of the environmental cost and benefit analysis. (Fehily, Timoney & Co. 1999)Firstly there is the Material flow analysis (MFA) which will amalgamate the material flows with in a information transaction and will also calculate indicators and develop strategies and measures for improving material flow systems.Thus academic opinion has endorsed it a believable method of assuring the sustainability of industrial ecology along with the techniques of LCA ( life cycle assessment).The MFA will be used while making decisions in the EMS and EIS by capturing the mass balances in an economy or an upcoming development transaction , where inputs (extractions + imports) equal outputs (consumptions + exports+ accumulation + wastes), and will utilize the laws of Thermodynamics. (Fehily, Timoney & Co. 1999).This method facilitates the decision making process in the Impact Assessment by recognizing that the total amount of matter and energy involved at separately and every stage of the economic cycle is required for all economic activities. The pith and substance of the analysis thus becomes the query whether flow of materials is sustainable in terms of the environmental burden it creates. (Fehily, Timoney & Co. 1999). In an EIS statement the MFA will be used to minimize the flow of materials while maximizing the human welfare generated by the flow. This is because the MFA system is involve d in the monitoring of wastes that are typically unaccounted for in traditional economic analyses. (Kahn, H., Brown, W., Martel, L. 1976). in addition then we have the system for the life

Meanings of Intelligence and Adaptive Behavior Essay

Meanings of Intelligence and Adaptive Behavior - Essay ExampleShapiro, E. S. (2011) pointed out that, in assessing the disciples, the teacher requires combining, give-and-take and adaptive demeanour that ca determinations them fall behind in their school achievement. This cannot be caused by a afferent impairment, a specific learning disability or a behavioral disorder and the onset moldiness be prior to being school aged. For those with milder cognitive impairment, this would look like a broad melodic line of a learning disability that is not specific to any one area. Those with specific learning disabilities and galore(postnominal) with autism will have performance valleys and spikes, where they may be proficient in one area sequence being very weak in another. Cognitive impairment cuts across all learning, which is intelligence and adaptive behavior together, are important.Shapiro, E. S. (2011) asked a question on how one would assess a student with a cognitive disability f airly and accurately. The answer to that is that it will take more than one tool to do it and over some span of time. It will not be easy or cheap. First, you can use standardized intelligence tests provided they do not floor out. You can also use adaptive behavior assessments and questionnaires. The questionnaires should be given to parents as well as teachers. Next, do some real-time observations of the student in the actual environment. Then look at actual work products and compare them with same-aged peers. All of these last measures should be done in several settings and across time in order to assess the rate of progress. judging should always inform instruction, but in practice most of what passes as accountability and performance like a shot does not (Shaw, 2008). Shapiro, E. S. (2011) added that, eligibility for special education services requires two findings first, the student must meet the criteria for at least one of the thirteen disabilities recognized in the federal Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA) or the counterparts thereof in state law, 1, 2. Second, special education and/or related services must be required for the student to receive an appropriate education 2, 3. It is true that some students are eligible for

Arson and Pyromania Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Arson and Pyromania - Research Paper ExampleThe investigation of fire-based crimes is predicated on the cause of the minds and motives of arsonist and pyromaniacs. Behavior analysis of the pattern of arson offences is a relatively new investigative beam for local and federal authorities as the essay below portrays.In most cases, the fires practically demean all the forensic evidence that expedite the investigation into the motives and nature of the fires. This therefore makes it difficult for investigators to evaluate the intellectual stability of a amusing and determine the actual motives of such (OConnor, 2012). This therefore makes behavior analysis an main(prenominal) method of investigating fire-based crimes. Through effective behavior analysis, it becomes possible to differentiate an arsonist from an individual pang from pyromania. Arsonists atomic number 18 criminals, individuals who instigate fires for either political or economic gains. Arsonists have often instigat ed bush fires or torched houses and cars among other resources in order to gain advantage over others. Pyromania on the other hand is intuitive unpredictable and a severe medical condition that motivates individuals to start fires as a way of gaining relief.Arsonists are analytical. They are likely to instigate a fire only when the situation presents advantage. They select their targets carefully and often strive for thoroughness. This implies that fires started by arsonists often annihilate all the evidence from a crime scene. Additionally, the nature and the locations selected by arsonists are always suspicious since the fires often end up covering for the crimes. Analyzing the behavior of a suspect for example should major on the determination of the signs and symptoms of pyromania. Such thorough investigations help determine the motives of the suspects and the nature of the fires started by arsonists. An effective analysis of the behavior of a suspect helps portray the nature o f the fires and

Leadership and Change Management Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2250 words

leading and Change Management - Essay ExampleTo overcome resistance to change, it is shown that Tescos management must hold effective communication and education of employees on the proposed change. The final section focuses on the democratic leadership drift as the most appropriate for change management at Tesco. It is thus considered that democratic leadership volition see Tesco through a successful change process.The international presence of Tesco is still inadequate. To expand, Tesco will penury heavy investment, which might increase the companys debt. Additionally, some of the countries that Tesco has expanded into may not be highly profitable. For instance, although Tesco expanded into Korea, the consumer spending of this country is low, hence this poses a high risk for Tesco. Opening stores in high risk areas jeopardises the financial health of the company (Tesco 2015). Before expanding, Tesco must evaluate its resources and the risk level of the host country.The industr y in which Tesco operates is highly competitive, and this does not guarantee Tesco sustained profitability. The major competitors of Tesco include ASDA concourse Ltd, Safeway Inc., ALDI Group, Somerfield, Sainsbury plc and Morrison among others (Appendix 1). These existing competitors challenge Tesco in different areas, including pricing, among others. Tesco must differentiate itself and adopt an effective business warning in order to overcome competition.The Sainsbury reduced its determines by 6% while Safeway is focused on lowering its prices as a strategy to continue is recovery process. Similarly, Asda is committed to retaining price leadership in the industry. Tesco is in like manner focused on price leadership, therefore, this implies that the industry experiences price war, and this might influence the profitability of the industry in an adverse manner (Data Monitor 2004). Tesco must adopt an effective pricing strategy to address the price war it is

The Kyoto Protocol and climate change Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

The Kyoto Protocol and temper change - Essay guinea pigGlobal warming and Political clime Global warming is a phenomenon that occurs as a resolution of greenhouse gases (GHGs) averting thermal radiations from being reflected back to the space. (Wang and Wiser 2002). Coppock (1998, p.2) defines it as the increase in average global temperatures as a result of pumping CO2 into the atmosphere thus changing its temperature levels which in turn regard the water bodies such as oceans and seas leading to alteration of the Earths hydrologic cycle. The global warming not only creates fear to the planets residents because of hike global temperatures, (currently above 1 C higher(prenominal) than 5 centuries ago) but also an increase in intensity of hydrologic cycles. This causes storms which ar responsible to flooding that leads to ravaging of farmlands, life and property (Painuly and Rowlands 2001). Generally global warming has more immediate consequences such as floods, rising global temperatures and far-reaching environmental, economic and social impact that does not chose whether one nation is the main producer of emissions or not (Carr and Thomas 1998). The ecosystem, a natural sink( the uptake of greenhouse gas by forests, soil etc) is of overriding importance as the changes in climates may cause organisms of fresh water and wetlands to face new conditions overdue to higher temperatures and altered precipitation thus may have trouble producing enough organic sediments and get back material that enable them to adjust. Contentious issues According to Schiermeir (2012 p.3), for the planet Earth to get rid of dangerous climate change, countries should limit global emissions to less than 2 C above preindustrial levels, the EUs threshold potential to prevent dangerous climate change. Further, he assert that to contain a... The Kyoto Protocol is seen by some researchers as a remarkable achievement in international affairs. The first it has put the world on the estimable path by bringing in the issues of climate change to the table so as the nations croup chose to join the work force to regulate the emissions. The second it will leave a valuable legacy since it developed methodologies for reporting and verifying national greenhouse-gas emissions and land-use changes that will act as guide for future climate treaty as with any agreement containing specific quantified and legally binding commitments, issues of monitoring and compliance are central. Third, it has come with a way of trading carbon emissions through the EUs Emission concern Scheme among countries that face limits. Also through the Clean Development Mechanism (CDM) transactions, an establishment of market incentives is proposed for wealthy countries to get credits towards achieving their emissions targets by making cost-effective emissions cuts in poor. The CDM despite critics that it is plagued by bureaucracy, had an arms length investment worth almost U$100 billion support ing some 5000 CDM projects whose work range from provision of solar cookers to rural people, e.g. in China to supporting clean energy occupation projects such the 100-megawatt wind firm in Mexico.